{"id":5397,"date":"2012-02-08T23:09:09","date_gmt":"2012-02-09T04:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lisatener.local\/?p=5397"},"modified":"2024-09-30T09:00:34","modified_gmt":"2024-09-30T13:00:34","slug":"how-to-edit-a-nonfiction-book-one-step-at-a-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/2012\/02\/how-to-edit-a-nonfiction-book-one-step-at-a-time\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Edit a Nonfiction Book&#8230;One Step at a Time"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_5399\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5399\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fotosbydavid.com\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5399\" title=\"overwhelmed ape\" src=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/apeface-300x235.jpg\" alt=\"book editing can be fun\" width=\"300\" height=\"235\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5399\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Almost everyone&#8217;s eyes glaze over when I say the word &#8220;editing.&#8221; Even this guy! Photo credit: David Donohue: http:\/\/www.fotosbydavid.com\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Editing your how-to book or memoir is crucial for writing a compelling, clear and successful book. Yet, writers often feel overwhelmed when they even think about editing a book. While I highly recommend hiring a qualified book editor (get references), you will actually get much more out of the experience if you do some of your own editing first. Then your book editor can focus on the finer points of the writing.<\/p>\n<p>To be clear, I am not talking about early stage developmental editing (structuring the book). Ideally, that should be done at the start of your process if you need help with it. Rather, the focus here is on clear writing, flow and wordsmithing.<\/p>\n<p>You&#8217;ll probably do some editing chapter by chapter as you write the nonfiction book&#8230;and then several more rounds once the whole book is written and you receive feedback from readers in your target market.<\/p>\n<p>Whether you are editing each chapter as you go along, or waiting until you finish a first draft of the entire book (either is fine), I suggest you go through several times and, in each pass, focus on one or two book editing issues:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5400\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5400\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fotosbydavid.com\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5400 \" title=\"landscape david donohue\" src=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-300x240.jpg\" alt=\"editing to make your words paint a picture, David Donohue photo\" width=\"300\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-150x120.jpg 150w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-100x80.jpg 100w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape-640x512.jpg 640w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/landscape.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5400\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Your words should paint a picture for the reader and bring your book to life. Photo Credit: David Donohue http:\/\/www.fotosbydavid.com\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">First pass: Focus on clarity<\/span><\/strong>. Is the writing clear? Where might the reader get confused? Get reader feedback for this. In addition, you can have someone read aloud to you and it will often be clear where they are confused or misread something.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Second pass: VERBS:<\/span><\/strong> Eliminate as many generic\u00a0verbs as possible and replace with active and action-oriented verbs. Verbs give your writing energy. \u00a0Do a FIND in Microsoft word for verbs like &#8220;is&#8221; &#8220;was&#8221; &#8220;had&#8221; &#8220;has&#8221; &#8220;could&#8221; &#8220;are&#8221; etc.<\/p>\n<p>See if you can easily replace these with more energized verbs. Just about anything is more energizing than these verbs, even the word &#8220;feel&#8221; or &#8220;felt&#8221; though don&#8217;t overuse that one. \u00a0In some cases, you may need to change the structure of a sentence and make the subject the object or vice versa.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5401\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5401\" style=\"width: 238px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fotosbydavid.com\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5401 \" title=\"bluewallsandplant, david donohue\" src=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-238x300.jpg\" alt=\"Editing is like this photo by David donohue: paint a picture with specific detail\" width=\"238\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-812x1024.jpg 812w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-119x150.jpg 119w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-768x968.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-150x190.jpg 150w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-100x126.jpg 100w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant-640x807.jpg 640w, https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/bluewallsandplant.jpg 1190w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5401\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Find one quirky detail to make a description come alive. Less is often more. Photo Credit: David Donohue: http:\/\/www.fotosbydavid.com\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Third Pass: Show vs. Tell:<\/span><\/strong> This edit can take a while. See where you spoon feed the reader rather than making the writing come alive so that the reader can draw his or her own conclusions. Statistics can paint a picture, as can descriptions that access the different senses. You don&#8217;t want to overdo descriptions&#8211;just pick the most pertinent&#8211;or even quirky&#8211;details. More on show vs. tell can be found on this post about <a title=\"writing secrets\" href=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/2012\/01\/writing-magic-secrets-to-writing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">secrets to compelling writing<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Fourth Pass: Tight Writing:<\/span><\/strong> Here&#8217;s where you ask yourself, &#8220;How can I say this more succinctly?&#8221; &#8220;Are there any obvious words I can just delete?&#8221; \u00a0&#8220;Where can I simplify?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Fifth Pass: Read Aloud and Listen for Blips and Bumps:<\/span><\/strong> See if you misread any part of the manuscript. Also notice where you trip up or break the flow. Notice if anything just doesn&#8217;t quite sound right. Tweak.<\/p>\n<p>Have any favorite book editing tips I left out? Any questions on editing a nonfiction book (how-to, self-help or memoir)? Please share as a comment. Thanks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Editing your how-to book or memoir is crucial for writing a compelling, clear and successful book. Yet, writers often feel overwhelmed when they even think about editing a book. While I highly recommend hiring a qualified book editor (get references), you will actually get much more out of the experience if you do some of&#8230;<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/2012\/02\/how-to-edit-a-nonfiction-book-one-step-at-a-time\/\"><em>&nbsp; Read more<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5399,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1678,1,27,42],"tags":[130,873,1083,1084,1082,1085,134],"class_list":{"0":"post-5397","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-editing","8":"category-how-to-write-a-book","9":"category-more","10":"category-writing-challenges","11":"category-writing-secrets","12":"tag-book-editing","13":"tag-book-editor","14":"tag-edit-a-how-to-book","15":"tag-edit-a-memoir","16":"tag-edit-a-nonfiction-book","17":"tag-edit-a-self-help-book","18":"tag-how-to-edit-a-book","19":"entry"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5397"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":279286,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5397\/revisions\/279286"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5397"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jodieburdette.net\/lisatener\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}